实用医学英语会话(10)

Diet- preparation department配膳室
Therapeutic department治疗室
Operating room手术室
Blood-bank血站
Supply-room供应室
Disinfection-room消毒室
Dressing room 换药室
Mortuary太平间
Record room病案室

Department of internal medicine内科
Department of surgery外科
Department of pediatrics儿科
Department of obstetrics and gynecology妇科
Department of neurology神经科
Department of ophtalmology眼科
E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科
Department of stomatology口腔科
Department of urology泌尿科
Department of orthopedic骨科
Department of traumatology创伤科
Department of endocrinology内分泌科
Department of anesthesiology麻醉科
Department of dermatology皮肤科
Department of infectious diseases传染病科
Department of pathology病理科
Department of psychiatry精神科
Department of orthopacdic surgery矫形外科
Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科
Department of cerebral surgery脑外科
Department of thoracic surgery胸外科
Department of plastic surgery矫形外科
Department of physiotherapy理疗科
electrotherapy room电疗科
heliotherapy room光疗科
wax-therapy room蜡疗科
hydrotherapy room水疗科

central laboratory中心实验室
clinical labororatory临床实验室
bacteriological labororatory细菌实验室
biochemical labororatory生化实验室
serological labororatory血清实验室
X-ray room X光室
doctor’s office医生办公室
nurse”s office护士办公室

director of the hospital院长
head of the nursing department护理部主任
attending doctor主治医师
resident doctor住院医师
intern doctor实习医师
chief physician主任医师
associate chief physician副主任医师
physician内科医师
urological surgeon泌尿外科医师
neurosurgeon神经外科医师
plastic surgeon矫形外科医师
anestheist麻醉科耳医师
E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师
Ophthalmolgist眼科医师
Dentist牙科医师
Dermatologist皮肤科医师
Doctor for tuberculosis结核科医师
Physiotherapist理疗科
Doctor for infectious diseases传染病科
Dietician营养科医师
Pediatrist儿科医师
Obstetrician产科医师
Midwife助产师
Gynecologist妇科医师
Orthopedist骨科医师
Radiologist放射科医师
Epidemiologist流行病医师
Hygiemist卫生医师
Pharmacist药剂医师
Assistant pharmacist药剂医士
X-ray techmicianX光技师
Laboratory technician化验员
Head nurse护士长
Student nurse实习护士
Assistant nurse卫生员
Cleaner清洁员
Controller总务科长
Registrar挂号员
Sanitation worker消毒员

First visit初诊
To attend the clinic复诊
Out-call出诊
Case history病历
Sheet-for-case history病历袋
Turnover of beds病床周转率
Average of hospital stay平均住院日数
Ward round查房
Consultation会诊
Medical certification诊断书
Certification for leave of absence病假证明
Application for laboratory examination化验申请单
Application for X-ray examinationX光申请单
Requisition for drugs领药单
病历 case histroy

一般事项 date of admission /marital status /present address /correspondence / occupation
主诉 chief complaints
现病史 present illness / history of present illness
既往史 past medical history
家族史 family history
个人病史 personal history / social history
曾用药物 medications
过敏史 allergies
系统回顾 system review / review of system
体检 physical examination
一般资料 physical data 生理指标physical signs
一般状况或全身状况 general appearance
头眼与耳鼻喉 head ,eyes,ear,nose,throat ,略作heent.
胸部与心肺 CHEST,heart,and lungs
腹部 abodoms
四肢extremities
神经系统nervous system,Neurological,略作CNC或Neuro,
骨骼肌系统 Musculoskeletal
泌尿生殖系统 Genitourinary
化验室资料laboratory data/ studies /diagnosis
血液检查 blood test
化学7项指标 chem.-7
心脑电图 electrocardiogram / electroencephalogram , 略作 EKG/EEG
X线检查与x光片 X-ray examination, x-ray slides,
计算机X线断层扫描与核磁共振扫描资料 computerized x-ray tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy dta. CT AND NMR
其他检查资料 other lab data
印象与诊断 impression and diagnosis
住院治疗情况 hospital course
出院医嘱 discharge instructions / recommendations
出院后用药 discharge medications
1) 一般病情:

He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。)
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum }